Incorrect spelling, explanation: the word referee comes from the verb refer (to bring back or to report), from the Latin word referre. However, when English borrowed this concept, it underwent changes in both spelling and meaning. English has its own system of spelling, which often differs from its root languages like Latin or French. While referre looks like a reasonable form, it’s incorrect because English doesn’t follow Latin’s grammatical rules for modern words. The suffix -ee (as in referee) serves a grammatical purpose in English.

Correct spelling, explanation: in the 17th century, English speakers added the -ee suffix to form referee, making it a noun. The -ee suffix is commonly used in English to indicate a person who is the recipient or object of an action (similar to employee or trainee). Therefore, a referee is someone who is referred to for a decision or judgment. The spelling referee aligns with other English words that use the -ee suffix. By changing the spelling to referre, you would be removing this suffix and altering the word’s structure in a way that no longer makes sense in English.

Definition of referee:
1. Noun, a sports official usually having final authority in administering a game
The referee blew the final whistle, signaling the end of the intense match.
After a heated argument between the players, the referee stepped in to restore order on the field.
2. Verb, to conduct (a match or game) as referee
She was chosen to referee the championship game due to her extensive experience.
He volunteered to referee the debate to ensure both sides followed the rules.

Collocations with referee:
Some most commonly used collocations include:
1. Referee abuse: refers to the mistreatment (verbal or physical) of a referee by players, coaches, or spectators, which is often penalized in sports.
Referee abuse is taken seriously, and the player was ejected for unsportsmanlike behavior.
2. Video assistant referee (VAR): in sports like football (soccer), the Video Assistant Referee helps the on-field referee by reviewing video footage of certain situations to make more accurate decisions.
The goal was overturned after the video assistant referee spotted an offside.
3. Referee’s report: a written account made by a referee after a game, detailing any incidents or disciplinary actions that occurred.
The referee’s report mentioned two yellow cards and one red card during the match.
4. Referee’s uniform: the distinctive attire worn by referees, usually a shirt, shorts, and sometimes a whistle or other identifying equipment.
The referee’s uniform usually includes a brightly colored shirt to stand out on the field.

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Incorrect spelling