Correct spelling, explanation: equal is the correct and standard form in English, used in several grammatical contexts. It can be used as an adjective, a noun, or a verb when referring to something that is the same or equivalent in any context. The word equel does not exist in English. It is most likely a typographical error or a misspelling of the word equal. Equal does not have a valid alternative spelling like equel.

Definition of equal:
1. Adjective, being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value
All participants in the competition were given equal opportunities to showcase their talents.
The teacher emphasized the importance of treating everyone with equal respect, regardless of their background.
2. Noun, a person or thing that is the same as another in status or quality
In the debate, she proved herself to be his intellectual equal.
The company prides itself on giving everyone a fair chance, treating all employees as equals.
3. Verb, be the same as in number or amount
His achievements in the field of science equal those of the greatest minds in history.
The two sides of the equation must equal the same value for the formula to be correct.

Collocations with equal:
Some of the most commonly used collocations include:
1. Equal rights: refers to the concept that all individuals should have the same legal, social, and political rights.
The civil rights movement fought for equal rights for all citizens, regardless of race or gender.
2. Equal opportunity: the principle that everyone should have the same chance to succeed without discrimination.
The company prides itself on offering equal opportunity to all applicants, no matter their background.
3. Equal treatment: fair and consistent behavior toward all people, without favoritism.
The policy ensures that all employees receive equal treatment in the workplace.
4. Equal footing: being in the same position or having the same advantages as someone else.
The new partnership puts the two companies on equal footing in the competitive market.

Incorrect spelling, explanation: the spelling equal follows the traditional rules of English etymology and phonetics, which are largely influenced by the word’s Latin origin. The word equal comes from the Latin word aequalis, meaning level or even. Over time, this evolved into the English spelling equal, maintaining closer resemblance to its Latin roots. Equal sticks to historical and phonetic rules, while equel doesn’t align with either.

Incorrect spelling